Information on BOTOX®
- What does BOTOX®
do?
- Before you are given
BOTOX®
- How BOTOX® is given?
BOTOX® solution for injection
- The active substance is Clostridium
botulinum type A neurotoxin complex.
- Other ingredients are human serum albumin
and sodium chloride
Who makes BOTOX®?
BOTOX® is manufactured by:
Allergan Pharmaceuticals Ireland
Westport
Co. Mayo, Ireland.
The product licence holder is:
Allergan Ltd., Marlow International
The Parkway, Bucks
SL7 1YL.
1.
What does BOTOX® do?
In muscle relaxation BOTOX® works by blocking
the nerve impulses to any muscles that have been injected.
This causes the muscles to stop contracting. In sweating
BOTOX® works by blocking the nerve impulses to sweat
glands, which stops them from producing sweat.
Doctors use BOTOX® in adults to manage
muscle spasms in the:
- eyelid;
- face; and
- neck and shoulders.
It is also used in adults to manage excessive
sweating of the armpits, which does not respond to topical
treatment with antiperspirants.
In children (two years or older) with cerebral
palsy, who can walk, BOTOX® is used to manage the foot
deformity caused by leg-muscle spasms. BOTOX® relieves
the muscle spasms in the leg.
In adults who have suffered a stroke and have
spasms in their wrist and hand, BOTOX® is used to relieve
muscle spasm.
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2.
What you should know before you are given BOTOX®
Don't let your doctor inject you with BOTOX®
if:
- you are allergic to any of the ingredients
of this treatment; or
- you suffer from myasthenia gravis
or Eaton Lambert Syndrome (chronic diseases affecting
the muscles)
- if you have an infection at the proposed
site of injection.
Tell your doctor if you:
- are pregnant or are considering becoming
pregnant, or if you are breast-feeding;
- have had any problems with injections
into your muscles in the past;
- have inflammation in the muscles
or skin area your doctor plans to inject;
- have significant weakness or wasting
of the muscles which your doctor plans to inject
- have ever suffered from swallowing
or breathing disorders;
- suffer from any other muscle problems;
- are using any antibiotics or muscle
relaxants;
- are taking any other medicines even
if they have not been prescribed to you by a doctor;
- have had any surgery or injury to
your head, neck or chest in the past;
- have had any surgery or injury to
your legs in the past; or
- are scheduled to have any surgery in the
near future.
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3.
How BOTOX® is given
When you have had an injection into the eyelid
or face, you will usually see an improvement within three
days and this will reach a peak one to two weeks after treatment.
When you have had an injection into the neck or shoulder,
you will see an improvement usually within two weeks and
this reaches a peak at about six weeks after treatment.
Each treatment lasts for about three months, after which
time you can have the treatment again if needed. Your doctor
may increase the dose at the next treatment session if the
first dose you received is not enough.
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